目前市面上燃气发电机组的介质有哪些区别?

发布时间:2024-01-25 发布人:中拓 发布来源:/

1、天然气发电机组:是以天然气为燃料的发电机组。天然气的主要可燃成份为甲烷CH4甲烷浓度一般为70%-97%天然气主要产自天然气井或石油伴生气经过轻烃回收后的工艺尾气。天然气发电机组主要用于有天然气资源的气田、轻烃回收企业及天然气管线沿途可获得天然气使用权的企业。

1. Natural gas generator set: It is a generator set that uses natural gas as fuel. The main combustible component of natural gas is methane CH4, with a methane concentration of generally 70% -97%. Natural gas is mainly produced from natural gas wells or the process exhaust gas of petroleum associated gas after light hydrocarbon recovery. Natural gas generators are mainly used in gas fields with natural gas resources, light hydrocarbon recovery enterprises, and enterprises that can obtain natural gas usage rights along natural gas pipelines.

2、石油伴生气发电机组是:以石油伴生气为燃料的发电机组。石油伴生气的主要可燃成份为CH4、C2H6、C3H8、C4H10等以甲烷CH4为主要成份其含量一般在80%左右石油伴生气产自油井因此石油伴生气发电机组主要用于有石油伴生气的油田。

2. Petroleum associated gas generator set is a generator set that uses petroleum associated gas as fuel. The main combustible components of petroleum associated gas are CH4, C2H6, C3H8, C4H10, etc., with methane CH4 as the main component. Its content is generally around 80%. Petroleum associated gas is produced from oil wells. Therefore, petroleum associated gas generator sets are mainly used in oil fields with petroleum associated gas.

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3、发生炉煤气发电机组:是以发生炉煤气为燃料的发电机组。发生炉煤气是炭和水蒸气在少氧的炉膛中经氧化还原反应所得发生炉煤气的主要可燃成份为CO、H2另外有少量的甲烷CH4等,其中CO含量一般在25%-35%左右H2含量一般在6%-10%左右CH4含量一般在2%-6%左右CnHm含量一般在0.5%-3%左右一般在发生炉煤气中含有大量的硫、苯、奈、焦油、水份和一定的灰份硫、苯、奈、焦油、水份和灰份对燃气发动机运行极为不利发生炉煤气进入燃气发电机组前必须进行预处理。

3. Generator gas generator set: It is a generator set that uses generator gas as fuel. Producer gas is produced by the oxidation-reduction reaction of carbon and water vapor in a low oxygen furnace. The main combustible components of producer gas are CO, H2, and a small amount of methane, CH4, etc. The CO content is generally around 25% -35%, H2 content is generally around 6% -10%, CH4 content is generally around 2% -6%, and CnHm content is generally around 0.5% -3%. In addition, producer gas contains a large amount of sulfur, benzene, naphthalene, tar, water, and a certain amount of ash Benzene, naphthalene, tar, water, and ash are extremely detrimental to the operation of gas engines. Pre treatment is necessary before the furnace gas enters the gas generator set.

4、液化石油气发电机组:是以液化石油气为燃料的发电机组。液化石油气的主要成份为丙烷C3H8和丁烷C4H10液化石油气主要产自轻烃回收企业由于液化石油气便于储运因此液化石油气发电机组可广泛地用于气源较便宜的地区。

4. Liquefied petroleum gas generator set: It is a generator set that uses liquefied petroleum gas as fuel. The main components of liquefied petroleum gas are propane C3H8 and butane C4H10. Liquefied petroleum gas is mainly produced by light hydrocarbon recovery enterprises. Due to the ease of storage and transportation of liquefied petroleum gas, liquefied petroleum gas generator sets can be widely used in areas with cheaper gas source prices.

5、高炉煤气发电机组利用炼钢厂和炼铁厂的焦化气、 高炉煤气和转炉煤气经过除尘、脱硫和脱焦油处理净化处理后通入高炉煤气发电机组燃烧做功发电。

5. The blast furnace gas generator set utilizes coking gas, blast furnace gas, and converter gas from steelmaking and ironmaking plants, which are purified through dust removal, desulfurization, and tar removal treatment before being fed into the blast furnace gas generator set for combustion and power generation.

6、煤层气瓦斯气发电机组,是以瓦斯气为燃料的发电机组。瓦斯气的主要成份为甲烷CH4瓦斯气源于煤田一般有两种获取方式一是地面钻采二是煤矿坑道抽排。地面钻采的瓦斯气其中甲烷含量较高一般CH4含量为60%-95%也称之为煤层气煤矿坑道抽排的瓦斯气其中甲烷含量较低主要是甲烷与空气的混合物CH4含量一般为5%-50%瓦斯气发电机组主要用于大、中、小型煤矿和煤气田。

6. Coalbed methane gas generator set is a generator set that uses methane gas as fuel. The main component of gas is methane CH4. There are generally two ways to obtain gas from coal fields: surface drilling and extraction, and coal mine tunnel drainage. The methane content in the gas extracted from ground drilling is generally high, with a CH4 content of 60% -95%, also known as coalbed methane. The methane content in the gas extracted from coal mine tunnels is mainly a mixture of methane and air, with a CH4 content of 5% -50%. Gas generators are mainly used in large, medium, and small coal mines and gas fields.

7、沼气发电机组,是以沼气为燃料的发电机组。沼气的主要可燃成份为甲烷CH4甲烷浓度一般为40%-65%沼气是生物质经厌氧发酵产生的其主要原料为牲畜粪便、垃圾、污水、植物、动物脂肪和蛋白等有机物。沼气发电机组主要用于养殖场、垃圾填埋场、污水处理厂、食品厂、酒厂、发酵厂、柠檬酸厂和造纸厂等企业。

7. A biogas generator set is a generator set that uses biogas as fuel. The main combustible component of biogas is methane CH4, with a methane concentration of generally 40% -65%. Biogas is produced by anaerobic fermentation of biomass, and its main raw materials are organic matter such as livestock manure, garbage, sewage, plants, animal fat, and protein. The biogas generator set is mainly used in enterprises such as aquaculture farms, landfill sites, sewage treatment plants, food factories, distilleries, fermentation plants, citric acid plants, and paper mills.

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