1. 燃气发电主机
1. Gas generator host
燃气发电主机的工作原理同汽油发电机,经过可靠性能改造和提高,仅仅是燃料由汽油变为天然气,利用了成熟稳定的内燃机技术。经过发电机输出稳定可靠的交流电,电压(频率)的稳态调整率、波动率,不对称负载下线电压偏差,线电压波形正弦畸变率,瞬态电压(频率)调整率及稳定时间均满足国标要求。
The working principle of the gas generator host is the same as that of the gasoline generator. After reliable performance modification and improvement, only the fuel is changed from gasoline to natural gas, utilizing mature and stable internal combustion engine technology. After the generator outputs stable and reliable AC power, the steady-state adjustment rate and fluctuation rate of voltage (frequency), the deviation of line voltage under asymmetric loads, the sine distortion rate of line voltage waveform, the transient voltage (frequency) adjustment rate and stability time all meet the requirements of national standards.
2. 自动控制系统
2. Automatic control system
具备自动控制系统,能够实时监控机组的工作状态,真正的实现机房的无人值守。
Equipped with an automatic control system that can monitor the working status of the unit in real-time, truly achieving unmanned operation in the computer room.
自动化监控系统除与箱体内的可燃气体传感器配合外,还可和装设于室内的可燃气体传感器配合,传送告警到自动控制箱,并进而切断燃气管路,闭锁机组运行,确保机房整体的;同时自动化监控系统配合箱体内的温度传感器和机油油位传感器,密切检测机组运行的状态;当温度超过设定值时,直接停止机组运行、实行闭锁,并切断燃气管路。可通过RS222接口接受移动运维管理中心管理,集中监控各基站机组运行状态,包括:电压、电流、频率、温度、燃气、油位等信号和告警信息,并可由中心根据需要直接远程控制机组启停。
In addition to cooperating with the combustible gas sensor inside the box, the automated monitoring system can also cooperate with the combustible gas sensor installed indoors to transmit alarms to the automatic control box, cut off the gas pipeline, lock the unit operation, and ensure the overall safety of the computer room; At the same time, the automated monitoring system cooperates with the temperature sensor and oil level sensor inside the box to closely monitor the operation status of the unit; When the temperature exceeds the safety setting value, the unit will be directly stopped, locked, and the gas pipeline will be cut off. It can be managed by the mobile operation and maintenance management center through the RS222 interface, and centrally monitor the operating status of each base station unit, including signals and alarm information such as voltage, current, frequency, temperature, gas, oil level, etc. The center can directly and remotely control the start and stop of the unit as needed.
自动控制系统可实现如下保护功能:过压保护、欠压保护、过载保护、频率保护、燃气泄漏保护、机箱温度保护、机油油位低保护和冷却水温度保护。
The automatic control system can achieve the following safety protection functions: overvoltage protection, undervoltage protection, overload protection, frequency protection, gas leakage protection, chassis temperature protection, low oil level protection, and cooling water temperature protection.
3 静音减振系统
3 Silent damping system
静音减振系统包含静音减振机箱和进出风消音器,采用静音系统大大降低了发动机的机械噪声,配合静音减振机箱和大型风道消音器,满足高静音需求。
The silent vibration reduction system includes a silent vibration reduction chassis and an inlet and outlet air silencer. The use of a silent system greatly reduces the mechanical noise of the engine, and in conjunction with the silent vibration reduction chassis and a large air duct silencer, it meets the high demand for silence.
在采用增强型配置时噪声低可达到45db以下,满足各种环境使用的要求。
When using an enhanced configuration, the minimum noise can reach below 45db, meeting the requirements of various environmental uses.
4 燃气系统
4 Gas system
燃气系统主要由燃气储存罐和燃气控制组件组成,近年来成熟的燃气钢瓶存储技术为天然气发电机的推广创造了基本的条件,目前关于燃气钢瓶使用应符合标准要求。
The gas system mainly consists of gas storage tanks and gas control components. In recent years, mature gas cylinder storage technology has created basic conditions for the promotion of natural gas generators. Currently, the use of gas cylinders should comply with national safety standards.
5 天然气发电机的使用模型
5. Usage Model of Natural Gas Generators
天然气发电机以固定安装方式在通信基站使用,发电机输出交流电和现有基站交流输入配电箱进行连接。在市电停电的情况下,优先电池供电,待电池放电到一定程度(通过电压检测),天然气发电设备自动启动进行发电,启动后发电机可以带载基站内所有的用电设备。
The natural gas generator is installed in a fixed manner in the communication base station, and the generator outputs AC power and is connected to the existing base station AC input distribution box. In the event of a power outage in the city, priority should be given to battery power supply. When the battery is discharged to a certain extent (through voltage detection), the natural gas power generation equipment will automatically start to generate electricity. After starting, the generator can carry all the electrical equipment in the base station.
天然气发电机自身的自动控制系统具备RS222智能输出接口,可直接接入完善成熟的监控网络。监控中心可以读取天然气发电机的各种运行数据和状态,例如:电压、电流、频率、温度、燃气、油位等信号和告警信息等。
The automatic control system of the natural gas generator itself has an RS222 intelligent output interface, which can be directly connected to a mature monitoring network. The monitoring center can read various operating data and status of natural gas generators, such as voltage, current, frequency, temperature, gas, oil level, and other signals and alarm information.
天然气发电机是固定安装在基站内的,可以考虑应用在以下几种场合:
Natural gas generators are fixed installed in base stations and can be considered for the following applications:
a.便携式柴油发电机无法进入发电的区域。
a. Portable diesel generator cannot enter the area for power generation.
b.对于便携式柴油发电机的噪声比较敏感的地区。
b. It is sensitive to the noise of portable diesel generator.
c.距离发电保障中心较远的基站。
c. A base station located far from the power generation support center.
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